About Trees – Kent Tree Surgeons

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Category: Tree Maintenance

The importance of tree maintenance: An investment in Safety and Value

Posted on by About Trees

The Importance of Tree Maintenance: An Investment in Safety and Value

Hello, I’m Wayne, the director of About Trees Ltd, a leading tree care company based in Kent. For the past 26 years, I have devoted my career to the preservation, maintenance, and nurturing of trees. Over time, it has become clear to me that tree care is not just about environmental stewardship, but also about safeguarding people’s lives, property, and financial wellbeing.

Research into UK insurance claims highlights the significant role tree-related damages play in the claim statistics each year. According to the Financial Ombudsman Service [1], the causes of tree-related claims are diverse, but common reasons include storm damage, root-induced structural damage, and falling branches. The risks of neglecting tree care can, therefore, result in substantial financial and legal repercussions. Most of these issues are avoidable if you look after your trees.

Safety is Paramount

The leading insurance claims in the UK are often associated with weather-related incidents, particularly storm damage [2]. Trees that lack professional care pose a significant risk during severe weather conditions. Weak branches can break off, potentially causing severe damage to property and posing a threat to life. By instructing professional tree care services like ours, potential risks can be identified and mitigated in a timely manner, which in turn can protect you from costly insurance claims and more importantly, ensure the safety of your family, business, and the public.

Investing in Property Value

Well-maintained trees can significantly enhance the aesthetics and value of your property. According to the Arboricultural Association [3], a property surrounded by mature, healthy trees can see an overall value increase by as much as 20%. Conversely, properties hosting ill-maintained or dead trees can experience a substantial drop in appeal, and by extension, value. Regular professional tree care helps maintain or increase your property’s value, making it a worthwhile investment.

Understanding Legal Responsibility

In the UK, the responsibility of maintaining a tree lies with the owner, and failure to do so could potentially lead to legal action [4]. If a tree causes harm or damage, the owner can be held legally accountable. By ensuring regular professional tree care, you can stay ahead of potential issues, prevent legal complications and maintain peace of mind.

Promoting Tree Health

Regular tree care and inspections are crucial in detecting signs of disease or infestation at an early stage, enabling timely treatment to prevent further spread. This practice not only contributes to the longevity and health of your trees but also to the health of the wider local ecosystem.

Understanding the importance of regular, professional tree care is the first step. The next, and equally important step, is to act on it. At About Trees Ltd, we offer comprehensive tree care services driven by passion and deep industry experience. From regular inspections, pruning, removal of dangerous trees, to emergency callouts, we’re here to cater to all your tree care needs.

We invite you to take the first step towards ensuring the safety of your property and enhancing its value. Schedule a consultation with us today via our easy online booking system at About Trees Ltd Online Booking. Together, we can work towards preserving the health, safety, and beauty of your trees.

References

[1] Financial Ombudsman Service. (2023). Annual Review of Consumer Complaints. www.financial-ombudsman.org.uk.

[2] Association of British Insurers. (2023). UK Insurance and Long-Term Savings Key Facts. www.abi.org.uk.

[3] Arboricultural Association. (2023). Trees and Property Values. www.trees.org.uk.

[4] UK Government. (2023). High Hedges, Trees and Overgrowth. www.gov.uk.

Ash Dieback Top Ten Tips

Posted on by About Trees

Just before Christmas, ProArb – a leading industry magazine asked me as a regular contributor to provide an article for their February issue. The premise was to provide a Ash Dieback Top Ten Tips for the practitioners of Arboriculture. I tried to take a slightly different approach and provide a more holistic approach and not fill my article with facts and figures.

What I came up with…. the article in full.

The published article is edited and I think better for it It can be viewed on the ProArb website.

Ash Dieback top ten tips

 

We are starting to see a substantial amount of Fraxinus excelsior – common ash with signs of Ash Dieback (ADB) and I think year on year for the foreseeable future it is likely to be more common place with us dealing with the trees, the owners and the risks both real and perceived. Some knowledge on the subject is vital in order for us as professionals to be able to offer advice that is correct, honest and suitable. It’s a serious situation and the appearance of Hymenoscyphus fraxineus fungus (used to be called Chalara fraxinea) in Britain has left the future of this widespread woodland, hedgerow and urban tree unknown let’s not forget Ash is said to be the 4th most common tree in Britain with an estimated population of between 90-120 million.

Currently there is NO cure for Hymenoscyphus fraxineus  (Chalara)

As professional Arborists we should be able to identify, and put in place management strategies to ensure our customers are well informed and have options that they can choose from. Yes of course we could all take the approach to fell ALL ash trees that show the signs of ADB – after all they’re going to die anyway aren’t they?

I’m pretty sure this ISN’T the way forward, there’s a degree of management of these trees that we can adopt. I think we can manage the risk and take a more holistic approach

Let’s have a look at my Top Ten Tips on how to manage Ash Dieback. It’s by no means exhaustive and for the main part is my interpretation on how we as a company work and maybe it reflects the industry as a whole. There’s a few fact included which may help get a handle on the significance of the disease also:

  • Positive identification. This has to be where we start off after all if we cannot ID it what recommendations can we offer. Springtime is an ideal time to spot the signs of ADB – wilting growth and possibly even bark lesions. You may see scars on the main stems; they are darker in colour to the surrounding wood and are often centered around a small shoot that has also died. With the exception of canker, lesions are general quite rare in ash and so this is the tell-tale sign. These scars may also be present on the smaller branches. Is the top of the tree dead? If so, this is characteristic of ADB – This happens because the fungus enters through the leaves in the crown of the tree. If the leaves have fallen there will be a distinctive dis-coloration on them, take a look at surrounding ash trees and the difference will be apparent – browning on the leaf stalk and discoloration on the underside of the leaf (yellow to brown).
  • Ok, so we are confident that we have positively ID’d ADB, what next? Well, we need to make a judgment call on the extent of the infection and assess risk this posses. I think the best current advice is from the Forestry Commission, they state: “Public safety is likely to be one the biggest management issues for owners of ash trees in woodlands, parks, roadsides etc. as the disease kills or weakens trees over the coming years. Trees in areas with high levels of public access need to be monitored carefully for risks to public safety, and some felling or pruning of dead or dying trees is advisable if risk assessments show they are a hazard.”
  • Not all of us are involved in the forestry side of operations, but we can learn something from the investigations that have been carried out by Defra and FC. We know that younger trees are most susceptible to ADB and are killed rapidly. This is useful knowledge for us when assessing an entire site and maybe can dictate to us timescales for when sites i.e. gardens, roadside boundaries etc. should be re-monitored.
  • Can we cure ADB? In short it seems the answer is no, but we can put in to place measures to help reduce the risk of further spread. This focuses efforts on reducing the level of spores present. As we know fungi for the most part like damp conditions, therefore if we can help increase light levels and airflow into densely planted areas at risk this could be beneficial. Maybe consider the selective and responsible thinning out of densely planted stands of trees. But by far and away the most effective option in reducing the spread of the spores and therefore disease is to encourage the owners, (or if they’re willing to pay you) to remove all ash leaf litter from around the trees in the autumn and winter to reduce the local source of spores the following summer.
  • Arisings – what do we do with them? We’ve just felled an ash tree that we diagnosed as having an ADB infection, what measures should we have in place so we don’t spread the spores and infect other trees nearby? Current advice seems to contradict itself a little, but my interpretation is; with regards to the removal of arisings, unless a Statutory Plant Health notice has been served the wood/timber can be removed. The leaf matter should not be removed from site. Several options are available, they are; composting, burial and incineration. Composting is the least preferred option because we are still not 100% sure in the effectiveness of this, burial works well but please be aware, that if we as contractors bury our arisings we are effectively land-filling and as such should have a permit to do so (a private person needs no such permit). I’d go with a cheap incinerator (dustbin type) and burn them.
  • Infected urban and veteran trees. OK, so I’ve lifted this directly from the Forestry Commission’s website, but I think this is most pertinent to us as responsible and professional Arbs.“ There should not be a presumption to fell these trees. Veteran trees in particular can provide many important environmental and social benefits, even when dead. Any work on a tree should be undertaken after a risk assessment, which should consider age, condition, the number of other trees in the locality and their species, the potential risk of further infection, and the danger to the public. The cost of taking or not taking action is also likely to be a factor in any final decision.” This advice is very similar to that given for hedgerow trees and those in rural situations. I guess what I’m trying to say that a dead tree is still a tree, it’s still valuable, it still provides a wealth of habitat and is still a wondrous thing to look at. I think a lot of us Arbs are guilty of regarding a dead tree as useless and something that has to be dealt with, usually by their removal – felling. My view is the driving force behind our decisions must be SAFETY and we should view trees as equally as valuable in terms of habitat etc. when dead.
  • Large mature trees in open surroundings such as street and parks etc. can survive and sometimes escape infection for many years. Urban situations help these trees out because the dark damp woodland environment is clearly not an issue, leaf matter is usually removed by the LA and secondary damage by bark beetles and basel infections which further stress trees are less likely in the urban environment.
  • A study based on the infections in Denmark show that there is a 1% resistance to ADB amongst ash trees; these trees show a less than 10% dieback in their Crowns. Using these figures for Britain this means there could be some 2 million disease resistant trees in the countryside – somewhere. That’s not many, so we really should refrain from becoming a little too chainsaw happy when around ash trees. A recent research paper dated from end of 2016 (Journal of Nature) states that after genome sequencing the British ash trees may be significantly more resistant than Danish trees, this is positive news, but lets all air on the side of caution for the time being.
  • How do we approach ADB? As a company we do not see this as a cash cow situation, I feel we need to move our industry on and strive to make the general population aware that we as Arborists are educated and trustworthy professional trades people. We will use our knowledge (which is by no means exhaustive) to obtain a suitable and safe outcome. This is our chance to build a relationship with clients, offer decent honest advice and realise they want someone they can trust. I’m not afraid to put my hands up to a client and say we need more qualified advice on this – to suggest a visit from a consultant would be a wise move.
  • Ultimately we are dealing with dead or dangerous trees – this is what we do, right? Climbing or working from a MEWP on a dead Ash tree from ADB carries the same risks as any other dead tree job. So as always take care and work safe.

Hope you waded through my Ash Dieback Top Ten Tips  OK. If you need help please take a look at https://www.abouttrees.co.uk/ash-dieback/

Ash Dieback disease in Kent

Posted on by About Trees

Chalara dieback of ash (Hymenoscyphus fraxineus) Ash Dieback

Chalara dieback of ash, also known as Chalara or Ash Dieback, is a disease of ash trees caused by a fungus called Hymenoscyphus fraxineus. The fungus was previously called Chalara fraxinea, hence the name of the disease Ash Dieback.

Ash Dieback was first identified in Poland in 1992. Since then it has spread across Europe with Norway, the Netherlands, Germany and Denmark particularly affected. In Denmark it is reported that some 90% of their Ash trees may have been killed or been infected by the fungus which causes Ash Dieback. It has now been identified in areas of Kent. In my travels around Kent I notice Ash Dieback symptoms from Maidstone to Ashford and Dover.

Top ten tips for dealing with Ash dieback https://www.abouttrees.co.uk/ash-dieback-top-ten-tips/

In the UK evidence of Ash Dieback was found early in 2012 in tree nurseries and sites recently planted with young Ash trees. However it was not until October that the disease was found in established trees, in East Anglia. A recent survey has now revealed affected trees in Kent. It is widely accepted as being un-treatable and could potentially see the demise of 90million Ash trees.

Chalara causes leaf loss, crown dieback and bark lesions in affected trees. Once a tree is infected the disease is usually fatal, either directly, or indirectly by weakening the tree to the point where it succumbs more readily to attacks by other pests or pathogens, especially Armillaria fungi, or honey fungus.

The presence of Ash Dieback does not make an infected tree any more hazardous or likely to fail. It can take a number of years to kill a mature tree and there is small evidence of a natural resistance amongst the Ash population. We don’t yet know what the full impact of Chalara will be in Britain. Evidence from continental Europe suggests that older, mature ash trees can survive infection and continue to provide their landscape and wildlife benefits for some time.
It will be difficult over the winter months to assess whether trees have been infected as the most obvious visible symptoms affect the leaves. However, if you are concerned about your trees please email your name, address and a contact telephone number to ashdieback@abouttrees.co.uk our arborist will be able to visit the site and offer advice on current best practice for managing affected trees.

Additional information, including guidance on how to identify Ash dieback and how to formally report suspected outbreaks is available on the Forestry Commission website: http://www.forestry.gov.uk/chalara

Best course of intervention – No intervention

Posted on by About Trees

As the title says, sometimes the best course of intervention is no intervention. What does this mean to us as Arborists? Well, quite simply sometimes we have to look beyond the financial rewards that this job brings. We should re-focus on why we all decided a life of tree climbing and caring for trees is what we chose to do, because lets face it, it’s hard, messy and dangerous work. Whilst it un arguably a fantastic profession, swinging around trees with chainsaws, there’s something bigger at stake.

If we don’t do the right things for our trees who will?

No intervention – why?

Without sounding too poetic – for the love of trees. Quite simply these are the most incredible living organisms on the planet (well at least this is my belief). They can be seem as our guardians, providing precious Oxygen for us to breath, forming micro- ecosystems themselves and generally being pretty damn impressive at growing enormous and standing up. This is why when we as Arborist come across old, veteran trees we should treat them with the respect they so rightfully deserve. Think – they have been standing sentinel for many years, through wars, floods, droughts, climate change and so on. In a fast moving world, trees offer us a sense of stillness and relaxation. They give us another perspective.

Dead wood is bad wood right?

NO! Dead wood is highly beneficial wood, it supports a whole host of insects and fungi that may not survive on live wood, it’s retention should be encouraged as much as possible. Clearly this is somewhat over shadowed sometimes by health and safety risks. Of course, a measured, professional decision should be made with regards to the retention of deadwood in the crown of a tree. My view is, if the tree is in an area of high public footfall then of course this somewhat out-trumps the retention of the wood in the crown. If, as the case here the tree is in a private estate and the owners are aware of the status of the tree (in this case the Fraxinus excelsior var Pendula – weeping ash is a Veteran tree) as the benefits then lets try to push for the course of less or even better no intervention.

Let’s leave the wood be, let’s leave it in the tree.

What is a Veteran tree?

A veteran tree can be any age, but it is a tree which shows ancient characteristics such as those below. These may not just be due to age, but could result from natural damage, management, or the tree’s environment.  This doesn’t mean it is an Ancient tree- we will talk about this later.

  • > A low, fat and squat shape – because the crown has retrenched (reduced in size) through age
  • > A wide trunk compared with others of the same species
  • > Hollowing of the trunk (not always visible)
Cracks, hollow and cavities all point us in the direction of Veteran tree.

The above characteristics increase the tree’s value as habitat for wildlife (cavities, cracks hollows etc.)

Essentially if the tree looks like a battle scarred warrior it could well be a Veteran tree. This is not necessarily based on the age of the tree. A chronologically young tree could still be a veteran.

I think you’ll agree, the tree Joe is up is indeed a veteran.

How did we approach the job?

In short we did very little to the tree, there was one section that we had to remove some heavy wood as there was a fear that it’s weight would cause a much larger limb to be shed. This wood was cut and left at the base of the tree for local flora and fauna to make use of. Some photos were taken of the various cracks and wounds and our findings and recommendations will be passed on to our client. We were lucky in the fact that our client on this occasion is very much into their trees, and ecology as a whole. There was little explaining needed.

What next?

This tree will be monitored annually and risk managed by About Trees Ltd. Whilst not earning too much money on this job, what we have done is ensured this veteran tree sees more days and years and ultimately impressed upon our clients that we are a progressive, forward thinking company that is not interested in the quick buck. They will call us back when they need help or advice, we’ve started to build an honest professional relationship. That’s got to be worth it in the long run hasn’t it?

High Winds in Kent – The Impact on Trees in Full Leaf and How to Protect Them

Posted on by About Trees

As Kent’s leading tree care company, About Trees Ltd., we are passionate about sharing our extensive knowledge about tree care. A topic that holds considerable relevance, particularly during the warmer months, is the impact of high winds on trees in full leaf.

High winds and summer storms in Kent can pose unique challenges to our trees. While winds can play a role in strengthening trees, they can also be a force of destruction, causing serious damage to trees in full leaf.

The most prominent issue with high winds during the summer in Kent is their unpredictable nature. Strong winds can cause even healthy trees to bend and sway, potentially leading to root failure, branch breakage, or even total tree failure. The problem is amplified when a tree is in full leaf – the leaves act like sails, increasing the tree’s surface area exposed to wind.

What’s more, high winds can lead to a phenomenon known as windthrow, where trees are uprooted entirely by the force of the wind. Windthrows are often a result of the saturated soils following heavy rainfall in Kent’s summers, which reduce the soil’s stability and grip on the tree roots. This phenomenon can be highly destructive, damaging property and causing injuries.

The risk factor is further increased when high winds coincide with heavy rainfall. Wet soils can destabilise trees, while the additional weight of water-laden leaves can further stress them. As such, it’s crucial to monitor weather forecasts and stay vigilant about potential storm threats.

We at About Trees Ltd., Kent’s professional arborists, understand these risks and provide preventative measures to help protect your trees. Regular pruning by trained arborists, like our team, can reduce the leaf area exposed to wind and help create a more streamlined structure. We also offer comprehensive tree surveys, assessing the stability of your trees considering factors such as species, health, age, and location.

Planting trees in groups or utilising windbreaks can also help reduce the impact of high winds. These strategies can buffer the trees, reducing wind speed and decreasing the chances of individual trees being uprooted.

Our team of certified professionals at About Trees Ltd. is dedicated to providing expert tree care in Kent. We aim to protect your trees from potential damage caused by high winds while ensuring their longevity and safety.

In conclusion, while high winds can pose a significant risk to some of our trees in full leaf, in Kent, there are numerous strategies to mitigate these risks. Regular maintenance and professional tree care is key to the health and safety of your trees.

Don’t wait for the high winds of summer to remind you of the importance of tree care. Contact About Trees Ltd., your trusted tree care company in Kent, today for a comprehensive tree health check. Let’s work together to ensure your trees are as prepared as they can be for the unusual challenges of the season.

Identifying Ash Dieback: Detect the early warning signs

Posted on by About Trees

Notice the dark section under my thumb and the “burnt” looking leaves, and then comes the crown dieback seen clearly in the photo on the right- this is typical

At About Trees Ltd., we understand the value of your ash trees in Kent (Fraxinus excelsior) and the importance of preserving their health and beauty while prioritising safety. Our professional tree care services are tailored to address the specific challenges posed by Ash Dieback, ensuring the longevity of your trees and the safety of your property. We’ve made a handy guide that will be available to download to help you out when diagnosing Ash Dieback, it’s been kept simple and easy to read for you.

Identifying Ash Dieback: Detect the Early Warning Signs

Ash Dieback, caused by the fungus Hymenoscyphus fraxineus, is a serious threat to the health and vitality of ash trees in Kent and the surrounding counties. It is crucial to be able to identify the early warning signs of this disease to take prompt action and mitigate its impact. By closely monitoring your ash trees, you can detect the following indicators of Ash Dieback:

1. Crown Dieback:
One of the primary symptoms of Ash Dieback is the progressive dieback of the crown. Initially, the upper branches show signs of withering and decline. As the disease progresses, more branches become affected, resulting in a sparse foliage appearance. Premature leaf loss and reduced canopy density are also common characteristics. Crown dieback signifies significant damage to the tree’s vascular system, hampering its ability to transport water and nutrients efficiently.

2. Diamond-shaped Lesions:
Ash trees afflicted by Ash Dieback often exhibit diamond*-shaped lesions on the bark of the trunk and branches. These lesions are caused by the invasion of the fungus and subsequent damage to the tree’s tissues. They may appear dark brown or purple and are typically accompanied by cracks or splits in the bark. The presence of these lesions indicates the active infection and further supports the diagnosis of Ash Dieback.

*typically, as nature does not want to be too predicable, these are not always diamond shaped.

3. Epicormic Growth:
In response to the stress caused by Ash Dieback, ash trees may exhibit epicormic growth. This phenomenon involves the development of new shoots from dormant buds on the main stem or branches. These shoots often appear weak, distorted, and discolored. Epicormic growth is the tree’s attempt to compensate for the loss of leaf area and impaired nutrient uptake due to the disease.

4. Crown Thinning and Dying Branches:
As Ash Dieback progresses, the tree’s crown continues to thin, and more branches succumb to the disease. Crown thinning is a consequence of the extensive damage to the tree’s vascular system and the inability to sustain a healthy canopy. Dying branches, starting from the top of the tree and progressing downwards, are a clear indication of the disease’s detrimental impact on the tree’s overall health and vigor.

Early detection of Ash Dieback is crucial for implementing appropriate management strategies and minimising the disease’s spread. If you observe any of these signs in your ash trees, it is vital to consult a professional arborist, such as the experts at About Trees Ltd., to assess the severity of the infection and develop a targeted treatment plan. Prompt action can significantly increase the chances of preserving the affected trees and protecting neighboring ash trees from the devastating effects of Ash Dieback.

By staying vigilant and understanding the early warning signs, you play a critical role in safeguarding the health and longevity of your ash trees. Together with the expertise of About Trees Ltd., we can combat Ash Dieback and ensure a thriving tree population for future generations to appreciate and enjoy.

Why Choose Us:

  1. Expert Arborists: Our team of certified arborists has extensive experience in diagnosing and treating Ash Dieback in Kent and the surrounding counties. We stay up-to-date with the latest research and best practices to provide you with the most effective solutions.
  2. Comprehensive Services: From initial inspections to precise diagnoses and customised management plans, we offer a wide range of tree care services to address Ash Dieback and other tree-related issues.
  3. Advanced Techniques: We employ state-of-the-art techniques and equipment to ensure efficient and effective treatment. Our team is trained in the latest tree care methodologies to deliver superior results.
  4. Environmentally Friendly Approach: We prioritise sustainable tree care practices, employing methods that minimise the impact on the environment while effectively managing Ash Dieback. Our aim is to protect both your trees and the surrounding ecosystem.
  5. Customer Satisfaction: We are dedicated to providing exceptional customer service. From the moment you contact us, you can expect clear communication, professional advice, and a commitment to meeting your tree care needs, with safety as our top priority.

Don’t forget

If you suspect that your ash trees are affected by Ash Dieback, look out for the following signs:

  • Wilting or browning leaves
  • Crown dieback
  • Lesions on the bark
  • Epicormic growth (shoots growing from the trunk or branches)

If you observe these symptoms, contact About Trees Ltd. immediately for a professional diagnosis and treatment plan.

Conclusion:

Don’t wait until it’s too late to address the threat of Ash Dieback in your ash trees in Kent and the surrounding counties. Trust About Trees Ltd.’s expertise and commitment to preserving your trees’ health and beauty while ensuring your safety and satisfaction. Contact us today to schedule an inspection and customised tree care plan.

The Importance of Choosing Native Trees: Enhancing Gardens and Commercial spaces

Posted on by About Trees

Introduction:
As a leading tree care company, we understand the vital role that trees play in creating thriving and sustainable environments. When it comes to replanting in gardens or commercial schemes, the choice of trees becomes crucial. In this blog, we will delve into the immense benefits of selecting native trees, exploring their impact on ecosystems and the wider environment. Additionally, we will highlight the significance of native shrubs and flowers. Under separate headings, we will present a comprehensive list of the top 10 native trees for replanting, providing insights into their growth habits, dimensions, and unique characteristics. Let’s embark on a journey to discover the wonders of native trees and their extraordinary contribution to our surroundings.

The Importance of Choosing Native Trees:
Native trees are the backbone of healthy ecosystems. They have evolved over time to thrive in specific regions, making them well-adapted to local climates, soils, and wildlife. By choosing native trees when replanting in gardens or commercial schemes, we ensure numerous benefits for the environment and our communities:

  1. Biodiversity and Habitat Conservation:
    Native trees support biodiversity by providing habitat, food sources, and shelter for a wide range of wildlife. They have intricate relationships with native insects, birds, and mammals, contributing to the delicate balance of local ecosystems. By choosing native trees, we help preserve and restore biodiversity, creating healthier and more resilient environments.
  2. Adaptation to Local Conditions:
    Native trees have evolved to withstand local climate conditions, including temperature, rainfall patterns, and soil types. They are naturally suited to thrive in their specific regions, requiring less maintenance and resources. By choosing native trees, we ensure their ability to adapt to local conditions, resulting in healthier and more sustainable landscapes.
  3. Ecosystem Services:
    Native trees offer a multitude of ecosystem services. They improve air quality by absorbing pollutants and releasing oxygen. Native tree roots help prevent soil erosion, stabilize slopes, and improve water infiltration. Their canopies provide shade, reducing the urban heat island effect. Native trees also sequester carbon dioxide, mitigating climate change. By planting native trees, we maximize the benefits these trees provide to the environment and society.
  4. Cultural and Heritage Value:
    Native trees hold cultural and historical significance. They are deeply intertwined with local traditions, folklore, and identities. By planting native trees, we preserve our cultural heritage and strengthen our connection to the land. Native trees also contribute to the unique character and sense of place in a region, enhancing the aesthetic appeal and creating a distinctive atmosphere.

Native Trees: Top 10 Choices for Replanting:

  1. Oak (Quercus robur):
  • Growth Habit: Broad, spreading crown with sturdy branches.
  • Mature Dimensions: Height: up to 30m, Spread: up to 20m.
  • Standout Characteristics: Majestic presence, attractive acorns, and support for over 280 insect species.
  • Ideal Planting Conditions: Prefers well-drained soils, preferably slightly acidic to neutral. Best suited for open spaces, parks, or large gardens where it has ample room to grow.
  1. Beech (Fagus sylvatica):
  • Growth Habit: Elegant, dense canopy with smooth silver-gray bark.
  • Mature Dimensions: Height: up to 25m, Spread: up to 20m.
  • Standout Characteristics: Vibrant autumn foliage, supports a variety of wildlife, and often forms ancient woodland.
  • Ideal Planting Conditions: Thrives in fertile, well-drained soils. Can tolerate shade but performs best in full sunlight. Suitable for both urban and rural areas, including woodland planting and hedgerows.
  1. Silver Birch (Betula pendula):
  • Growth Habit: Graceful, light canopy with distinctive silver-white bark.
  • Mature Dimensions: Height: up to 25m, Spread: up to 10m.
  • Standout Characteristics: Delicate foliage, wildlife-friendly, and hosts over 300 insect species.
  • Ideal Planting Conditions: Adaptable to various soil types, including well-drained and even poor soils. Prefers full sunlight and is well-suited for smaller gardens, parklands, or as an ornamental tree.
  1. Scots Pine (Pinus sylvestris):
  • Growth Habit: Conical shape with distinctive reddish-brown bark.
  • Mature Dimensions: Height: up to 35m, Spread: up to 10m.
  • Standout Characteristics: Hardy, adaptable, provides nesting sites for birds, and is a symbol of Scotland’s forests.
  • Ideal Planting Conditions: Thrives in well-drained sandy or loamy soils. Prefers full sunlight and is well-suited for large gardens, coastal areas, or open landscapes. Not ideal for compacted or waterlogged soils.
  1. Rowan (Sorbus aucuparia):
  • Growth Habit: Compact, rounded crown with clusters of vibrant red berries.
  • Mature Dimensions: Height: up to 15m, Spread: up to 8m.
  • Standout Characteristics: Berries attract birds, attractive spring blossoms, and rich folklore associations.
  • Ideal Planting Conditions: Adaptable to a range of soil types, but prefers moist, well-drained conditions. Can tolerate partial shade but performs best in full sunlight. Suitable for small to medium-sized gardens and woodland edges.
  1. Field Maple (Acer campestre):
  • Growth Habit: Rounded crown with green-yellow foliage turning to a beautiful orange in autumn.
  • Mature Dimensions: Height: up to 20m, Spread: up to 15m.
  • Standout Characteristics: Ideal for urban environments, supports diverse wildlife, and is often used for hedgerows.
  • Ideal Planting Conditions: Adaptable to various soil types, including clay and chalk soils. Tolerates partial shade but prefers full sunlight. Suitable for urban environments, hedges, or as a specimen tree.
  1. Wild Cherry (Prunus avium):
  • Growth Habit: Broad, spreading crown with clusters of white flowers in spring.
  • Mature Dimensions: Height: up to 25m, Spread: up to 12m.
  • Standout Characteristics: Showy blossoms, edible fruit, and provides nesting sites for birds.
  • Ideal Planting Conditions: Thrives in well-drained, moderately fertile soils. Prefers full sunlight but can tolerate partial shade. Well-suited for parklands, woodland edges, or as an ornamental tree.
  1. Wild Service Tree (Sorbus torminalis):
  • Growth Habit: Compact, rounded crown with distinctive lobed leaves.
  • Mature Dimensions: Height: up to 15m, Spread: up to 10m.
  • Standout Characteristics: Rare and valuable tree, supports a wide range of wildlife, and produces small edible fruits known as “chequers.”
  • Ideal Planting Conditions: Thrives in moist, well-drained soils, preferably loamy or sandy. Prefers full sunlight or partial shade. Suitable for woodland planting, parklands, or mixed hedgerows.
  1. Hornbeam (Carpinus betulus):
  • Growth Habit: Distinctive pleated leaves, forming a dense and rounded crown.
  • Mature Dimensions: Height: up to 20m, Spread: up to 15m.
  • Standout Characteristics: Beautiful autumn colors, ideal for hedging, and supports woodland flora and fauna.
  • Ideal Planting Conditions: Adaptable to various soil types, including clay and chalk soils. Tolerates shade but prefers full sunlight. Suitable for hedges, woodland edges, or as a specimen tree in gardens.
  1. Yew (Taxus baccata):
    • Growth Habit: Dense, dark-green needles and red berries.
    • Mature Dimensions: Height: up to 20m, Spread: up to 15m.
    • Standout Characteristics: Long-living, evergreen foliage, rich historical symbolism, and provides shelter for birds.
    • Ideal Planting Conditions: Adaptable to a wide range of soils, including sandy, loamy, or clay soils. Tolerates shade but prefers full sunlight. Suitable for formal gardens, hedging, or as an ornamental tree.

Conclusion:
Choosing native trees for replanting in gardens or commercial schemes is a decision that goes beyond mere aesthetics. Native trees contribute significantly to the overall health and sustainability of ecosystems. By supporting biodiversity, providing habitat for wildlife, and offering numerous environmental benefits, native trees play an essential role in creating a greener and more balanced world. Let’s work together to preserve our natural heritage. To learn more about native trees or to request a quote for our tree care services, contact us at info@abouttrees.co.uk or book a quote online at [insert Calendly link].

References:

  • The Royal Horticultural Society (RHS)
  • The Woodland Trust
  • The Wildlife Trusts

The Imperative of Autumnal Tree Maintenance: Your Comprehensive Homeowner’s Guide

Posted on by About Trees

As the vibrant colours and warm days of summer yield to the cool crispness of autumn, it’s easy to overlook one of the most essential seasonal tasks for homeowners—tree maintenance. While many are preoccupied with their autumn wardrobe and festive preparations, as the owner of a tree care company, I’m here to stress that now is the opportune time to shift your focus to your garden’s tall, leafy residents.

Caring for your trees is not simply about aesthetics; it’s a vital proactive strategy that contributes to their long-term health, safety, and structural integrity. With guidance from leading UK horticultural groups like the Royal Horticultural Society (RHS), this comprehensive blog will clarify why tree maintenance should top your list of autumnal tasks. The classic English adage, “Prevention is better than cure,” holds especially true in the realm of arboriculture.

Understanding the Importance of Pre-Autumn Tree Maintenance
The Unforgiving Nature of Autumn Weather

Meteorological data from the UK’s Met Office confirms that the frequency of storms, gales, and strong winds increases notably during the autumn months. These elements can wreak havoc on weakened or neglected trees. In extreme cases, like the Great Storm of 1987 that resulted in the loss of 15 million trees in England alone, the consequences of neglect can be downright devastating.

The Value Proposition of Preventative Measures

“Prevention is better than cure.” This well-worn phrase captures the essence of why pre-emptive action in tree maintenance is so crucial. Preventative care not only saves you the emotional and financial toll of losing a tree but also preserves the structural integrity of the other trees and even your property.

The Comprehensive Pre-Autumn Tree Maintenance Checklist
Professional Services to Consider:

  1. Tree Health Assessment: The first step should always be a thorough assessment by a qualified arborist. This provides invaluable insights into the tree’s health, revealing any diseases or structural weaknesses that require immediate attention.
  2. Strategic Pruning: Beyond eliminating dead or dangerous branches, professional pruning can be tailored to the tree’s specific needs, fostering healthy growth patterns and increasing resilience against environmental stressors.
  3. Deep Root Fertilisation: This is an advanced treatment designed to fortify the tree’s root system, enhancing its natural defences.
  4. Pest and Disease Management: Employ an expert to identify, treat, and control any insect infestations or diseases, thereby protecting your trees through the winter months.
  5. Soil Analysis and Testing: Understanding your soil’s pH and nutrient levels can be crucial in developing a tailored care regimen for your trees.
Tasks Homeowners Can Undertake:
  1. Mulching: Mulch serves as an insulating layer for the soil, helping to maintain consistent moisture and temperature levels around the tree.
  2. Watering Regimen: Pay special attention to younger trees, providing ample water before the ground starts to freeze.
  3. Leaf and Debris Removal: Keeping your garden clean can mitigate the risk of fungal infections and deter harmful pests.
  4. Regular Visual Inspection: Make a habit of inspecting your trees for visual cues of health issues, such as unusual leaf discolouration or bark texture.
  5. Planting New Trees: Late summer and early autumn offer the perfect soil conditions for planting new trees, allowing time for root establishment before winter.
It’s Time to Act: Don’t Delay Your Tree Maintenance

Given the erratic and sometimes severe weather conditions of the UK’s autumn months, taking early action is imperative. A proactive approach now can prevent potential disasters later, be they financial, aesthetic, or even sentimental in nature.

To secure the long-term health and beauty of your trees, we invite you to book a quote online at Book an Appointment, our preferred method for efficient scheduling. For those who have specific questions or need additional information, feel free to email us at info@abouttrees.co.uk

By taking proactive steps today, you can ensure the long-term health and aesthetic appeal of your domestic landscape. Trust About Trees to provide expert care that will keep your trees thriving through this autumn and many more to come.